10 research outputs found

    Comparison Between Subsonic Flow Simulation and Physical Measurements of Flue Pipes

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    Direct simulations of wind musical instruments using the compressible Navier Stokes equations have recently become possible through the use of parallel computing and through developments in numerical methods. As a first demonstration, the flow of air and the generation of musical tones inside a soprano recorder are simulated numerically. In addition, physical measurements are made of the acoustic signal generated by the recorder at different blowing speeds. The comparison between simulated and physically measured behavior is encouraging and points towards ways of improving the simulations

    Modeling flue pipes--subsonic flow, lattice Boltzmann, and parallel distributed computers

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    Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 1995.Includes bibliographical references (p. 251-256).by Panayotis A. Skordos.Ph.D

    Parallel Simulation of Subsonic Fluid Dynamics on a Cluster of Workstations

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    An effective approach of simulating subsonic fluid dynamics on a cluster of non-dedicated workstations is presented. The approach is applied to simulate the flow of air in wind instruments. The use of localinteraction methods and coarse-grain decompositions lead to small communication requirements. The automatic migration of processes from busy hosts to free hosts enables the use of non-dedicated workstations. Simulations of 2D flow achieve 80% parallel efficiency (speedup/processors) using 20 HP-Apollo workstations. Detailed measurements of the parallel efficiency of 2D and 3D simulations are presented, and a theoretical model of efficiency is developed and compared against the measurements. Two numerical methods of fluid dynamics are tested: explicit finite differences, and the lattice Boltzmann method. 1 Introduction An effective approach of exploiting a cluster of nondedicated workstations to simulate subsonic fluid dynamics is presented. Concurrency is achieved by decomposing th..

    Aeroacoustics on Non-Dedicated Workstations

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    The simulation of subsonic aeroacoustic problems such as the flow-generated sound of wind instruments is well suited for parallel computing on a cluster of non-dedicated workstations. Simulations are demonstrated which employ 20 non-dedicated Hewlett-Packard workstations (HP9000/715), and achieve comparable performance on this problem as a 64-node CM-5 dedicated supercomputer with vector units. The success of the present approach depends on the low communication requirements of the problem (small ratio of communication to computation) which arise from the coarse-grain decomposition of the problem and the use of local-interaction methods. Many important problems may be suitable for this type of parallel computing including computer vision, circuit simulation, and other subsonic flow problems. Copyright c fl Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1995 This report describes research done at the Artificial Intelligence Laboratory of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Support for th..

    Multistep Methods for Integrating the Solar System

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    High order multistep methods, run at constant stepsize, are very effective for integrating the Newtonian solar system for extended periods of time. I have studied the stability and error growth of these methods when applied to harmonic oscillators and two-body systems like the Sun-Jupiter pair. I have also tried to design better multistep integrators than the traditional Stormer and Cowell methods, and I have found a few interesting ones

    Parallel Simulation of Subsonic Fluid Dynamics on a Cluster of Workstations

    No full text
    An effective approach of simulating fluid dynamics on a cluster of non-dedicated workstations is presented. The approach uses local interaction algorithms, small communication capacity, and automatic migration of parallel processes from busy hosts to free hosts. The approach is well-suited for simulating subsonic flow problems which involve both hydrodynamics and acoustic waves; for example, the flow of air inside wind musical instruments. Typical simulations achieve 80% parallel efficiency (speedup/processors) using 20 HP-Apollo workstations. Detailed measurements of the parallel efficiency of 2D and 3D simulations are presented, and a theoretical model of efficiency is developed which fits closely the measurements. Two numerical methods of fluid dynamics are tested: explicit finite differences, and the lattice Boltzmann method. Copyright c fl Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1994 This report describes research done at the Artificial Intelligence Laboratory of the Massachusetts ..

    Comparison Between Subsonic Flow Simulation and Physical Measurements of Flue Pipes

    No full text
    Direct simulations of wind musical instruments using the compressible Navier Stokes equations have recently become possible through the use of parallel computing and through developments in numerical methods. As a first demonstration, the flow of air and the generation of musical tones inside a soprano recorder are simulated numerically. In addition, physical measurements are made of the acoustic signal generated by the recorder at different blowing speeds. The comparison between simulated and physically measured behavior is encouraging and points towards ways of improving the simulations. Copyright c fl Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1995 This report describes research done at the Artificial Intelligence Laboratory of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Support for the laboratory's artificial intelligence research is provided in part by the Advanced Research Projects Agency of the Department of Defense under Office of Naval Research contract N00014-92-J-4097and by the N..
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